In September 1815, the Prussian governor of Paris, Karl von Müffling, signaled a turning point in history by demanding the return of plundered art treasures from the Louvre. This act by Belgian and Dutch officials, supported by Prussian and British troops, marked the beginning of repatriation – the practice of returning cultural goods taken during times of conflict to their rightful countries. This pivotal moment challenged the long-held belief that the victors of war had the right to claim spoils, setting a new precedent in international relations. Wayne Sandholtz, an expert in international relations, highlighted the significance of this event in shifting norms surrounding war booty. This historic event at the Louvre showcased a newfound commitment to restoring cultural heritage and respect for the artistic treasures of nations.